In 1987, it’s probably fair to say that televised
Doctor Who was in crisis. Continuing uncertainty over the series’
future, the unceremonious replacement of the lead actor and a season of
stories which reflected the creative instability behind the scenes all
conspired to make it an unnerving time to be a fan. And Target responded
to this...by going back and adapting a batch of Hartnell stories.
That’s an overstatement, of course, but what’s striking
about the 1987 output is that of eleven books, only two adapted stories
originally made in colour. Both ‘Black Orchid’ and ‘The Ambassadors of
Death’ do however plug important gaps and given Terry Nation’s antipathy
to the Eric Saward Dalek stories, ensured that the Third and Fifth
Doctor’s eras were completed in print. Similarly, ‘The Mind Robber’
completes the sixth season in print, and ‘The Faceless Ones’ and ‘The
Macra Terror’ address the comparative neglect of the fourth. However, to
look at the year as a whole, the covers tell most of the story- it’s all
about Hartnell, with fully six of the eleven books taking on stories from
the First Doctor’s era. To be fair, stories like ‘The Reign of Terror’,
‘The Ark’ and ‘The Massacre’ have enough ideas and drama to justify their
inclusion, while a take as good as Donald Cotton’s ‘Romans’ almost
certainly deserved a wider audience than just the Doctor Who
readers. Terrance Dicks’s versions of ‘The Faceless Ones’ and ‘The
Ambassadors of Death’, together with Ian Stuart Black’s adaptation of his
own ‘Macra Terror’, wave the flag for more conventional storytelling,
while the other notable achievement is that ‘The Ark’, ‘The Mind Robber’
and ‘The Space Museum’ were all adapted by their original script writers,
for whom their respective stories were one-off contributions to the
series.
There are probably a number of reasons why the 1987
schedule so comprehensively turned its back on the series then in
production and recently transmitted- for one, the fragmented nature of the
Trial format would have discouraged any publisher from starting the story
until they could be sure of completing it. I’m not sure that there’s any
overt sense of a lack of confidence in the most recent stories, although
it’s telling that the first volumes of the Trial wouldn’t appear in print
until nearly a year and a half after their transmission whereas the Target
of 1983 couldn’t get ‘The Five Doctors’ out quickly enough. In retrospect,
however, it’s telling that whereas the fans of 1987 were cooing over
adaptations of black-and-white stories they could never hope to see,
Target’s 1987 output as a range does come across as increasingly obscure
and aimed at fans rather than casual buyers. A casual purchaser in 1980,
say, could walk into W H Smith, pick up any Target book and almost
certainly be sure of buying a fairly direct adaptation of a conventional
Doctor Who story- but would such a buyer be satisfied with ‘The
Massacre’, or feel cheated by ‘The Romans’? The same market may not have
existed for the Target range in 1987, but as with the televised series in
production, it’s difficult not to feel an increasing emphasis on
continuity and the past. So. some very good adaptations indeed, but also
an unsettling emphasis on looking backwards which perhaps pointed to a
range coming up against the limitation of the number of stories available
to fill an intensive release schedule.